Inonotus hispidus (Bull.) P. Karst.

Syn:Polyporus hispidus ( Bull.) Fr.Profile Group: Basidiomycota, Hymenochaetales, Hymenochaetaceae

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Macroscopic charactersshapeApplanate, dimidiate ; sessile
sizeUp to 10 x 16 x 8 cm
textureCoarsely hispid or rarely strigose
pileusBright reddish-orange; becoming dark reddish-brown to blackish
stipeSessile
contextDark reddish-brown; soft-fibrous; azonate; up to 4 cm thick
pore surfaceYellowish-brown; becoming blackish
poresAngular; 1-3 per mm
tube layer(s)Yellowish-brown; later concolorous with the context; up to 1.5 cm thick
Microscopic charactershyphal systemMonomitic; some hyphae thick walled and yellow to brown
clamp connectionsN/A
sterile elementsRare to abundant, apparently lacking in southwestern specimens
basidiosporesSubglobose to ovoid; smooth; becoming thick-walled; brown; 8-11 x 6-8 um
Habitat characterssubstrate/hostLiving hardwoods, especially oaks
seasonalityAnnual
type of decayWhite rot of the heartwood in trunks of living hardwoods, particularly oaks. Capable of killing sapwood in living trees and is commonly associated with trunk cankers on oaks.
rangeEastern and southwestern U.S. and Pacific Coast
NotesStongly hispid upper surface, large, pigmented spores, and the extreme variation in occurrence of setae are distinctive characters.
ReferencesOverholts, 1953; Gilbertson & Ryvarden, 1986. Grand & Vernia 2005A.
Species distribution in North Carolina
Habit of Basidiocarps
Habit of Basidiocarps
Basidiocarp – Top View
Basidiocarp – Bottom View
Basidiospores – 1000 X
Generative Hyphae – 400 X
Thick Walled Contextual Hyphae – 400 X